全文获取类型
收费全文 | 3744篇 |
免费 | 1070篇 |
国内免费 | 3298篇 |
专业分类
地球物理 | 674篇 |
地质学 | 6997篇 |
海洋学 | 92篇 |
天文学 | 11篇 |
综合类 | 88篇 |
自然地理 | 250篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 21篇 |
2023年 | 125篇 |
2022年 | 251篇 |
2021年 | 291篇 |
2020年 | 290篇 |
2019年 | 390篇 |
2018年 | 383篇 |
2017年 | 434篇 |
2016年 | 456篇 |
2015年 | 467篇 |
2014年 | 519篇 |
2013年 | 563篇 |
2012年 | 539篇 |
2011年 | 391篇 |
2010年 | 366篇 |
2009年 | 359篇 |
2008年 | 329篇 |
2007年 | 357篇 |
2006年 | 326篇 |
2005年 | 248篇 |
2004年 | 234篇 |
2003年 | 133篇 |
2002年 | 77篇 |
2001年 | 77篇 |
2000年 | 75篇 |
1999年 | 54篇 |
1998年 | 34篇 |
1997年 | 72篇 |
1996年 | 38篇 |
1995年 | 36篇 |
1994年 | 36篇 |
1993年 | 29篇 |
1992年 | 25篇 |
1991年 | 20篇 |
1990年 | 15篇 |
1989年 | 13篇 |
1988年 | 11篇 |
1987年 | 8篇 |
1986年 | 7篇 |
1985年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 3篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 2篇 |
1980年 | 2篇 |
1979年 | 3篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有8112条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
991.
Timur Ustaomer Petek Ayda Ustaömer Alastair H. F. Robertson Axel Gerdes 《International Geology Review》2020,62(9):1159-1186
ABSTRACT Zircons from Carboniferous sandstones (three samples) and Mid-Late Triassic sandstones (four samples) from the Tauride and Anatolide continental units were analysed for U-Pb-Hf isotopes. For comparison, zircons were also analysed from Carboniferous granites of the Afyon Zone, Anatolides (three samples). A NE African/Arabian source is inferred for both the Carboniferous sandstones of the Taurides (Alada?) and the Anatolides (Konya Complex). In contrast, the Carboniferous Karaburun Melange is characterised by a NW African provenance. A prominent Devonian population occurs in the Carboniferous Karaburun Melange, characterised by mainly positive εHf(t) values that differ significantly from those of the Devonian granites of the Sakarya continental crustal unit (Pontides). Middle-Late Triassic Tauride sandstones include minor Palaeozoic and Early Mesozoic zircons. In contrast, Devonian and Carboniferous zircons are relatively abundant in Late Triassic sandstones of the Karaburun Peninsula. The Hf isotopic compositions of 25 Carboniferous-aged zircons from three samples of Mid-Late Triassic sandstone and one of Late Carboniferous age (one sample) overlap with the εHf(t) values of Carboniferous arc-type granites in the Anatolides. Taking account of the available U-Pb and Lu-Hf isotopic data from comparative crustal units, the Devonian zircon populations from the melanges in the Karaburun Peninsula and the Konya Complex are inferred to have a westerly source (e.g. granitic rocks of Aegean region or central Europe). A tectonic model is proposed in which Palaeozoic Tethys sutured during the late Carboniferous in the west (Aegean region westwards), leaving an eastward-widening oceanic gulf in which sandstone turbidites accumulated, including Devonian zircons. 相似文献
992.
Ali Mohammadi Mohssen Moazzen Anna Lechmann Oscar Laurent 《International Geology Review》2020,62(15):1931-1948
ABSTRACT We present zircon U-Pb crystallization ages combined with bulk rock major and trace element geochemistry and Sr-Nd-Pb and zircon in-situ Hf isotopic compositions of the Amand and Moro granitoid intrusions in northwest Iran. The Amand and Moro plutons include granite and syeno-diorite with LA-ICP-MS U-Pb zircon ages of 367 ± 6.8 Ma and 351 ± 1.3 Ma, respectively, representative of Late Devonian-Early Carboniferous magmatic activity in NW Iran. Geochemical characteristics such as typical enrichments in alkalis, Nb, Zr, Ga and Y, depletion in P and Sr and fractionated REE patterns with high Ga/Al ratios and Eu negative anomalies are consistent with A-type magmatic signatures. The granitoids are classified as A2-type and within-plate granitoids. The bulk rock geochemistry (enrichments in Th, Nb and, high Th/Yb, Zr/Y ratios) along with low variation of 143Nd/144Nd(i) and 87Sr/86Sr(i) ratios and positive zircon εHf(t) support the role of a mantle plume component for the evolution of the Amand and Moro A-type granitoids in an extensional tectonic environment. In fitting with wider regional knowledge, this magmatism occurred during Paleo-Tethys opening in northern Gondwana. 相似文献
993.
黑龙江老柞山金矿床是佳木斯地块中北部的大型热液叠加夕卡岩型矿床.对矿区东矿带赋矿片麻状花岗岩进行了LA-ICP-MS的U-Pb定年和Hf同位素分析,共获得3组年龄,分别为697.1±8.0、703.0±8.8和484.7±2.7 Ma.其中前2组为捕获的锆石年龄,暗示佳木斯地块南缘可能存在新元古代的结晶基底.第三组锆石年龄代表片麻状花岗岩结晶年龄.锆石原位Hf同位素测试显示,片麻状花岗岩的εHf(t)值为-2.4~+3.6,TDM2为1620~1390 Ma,指示片麻状花岗岩原岩可能是中元古代陆壳物质重熔.结合区域构造演化,认为片麻状花岗岩可能形成于晚泛非-早加里东期的碰撞造山作用,是麻山群深熔岩浆结晶作用的产物. 相似文献
994.
小营盘金矿赋存在稳定的缓倾斜石英脉中,但单纯的白色石英脉仅有微弱矿化,只有经过S懊断层剪切拉张破裂和叠加铁白云石化及硫化物蚀变的石英脉才能成为矿体,金矿体的顶底面常被铁白云石蚀变岩和糜棱岩所包裹,而且部分蚀变岩的金含量也达到工业品位,石英脉与蚀变岩作用构成矿体。因此,早期金成矿作用的时代大致与铁白云蚀变同期,含金铁白云石蚀变岩的δ^13C值平均为-4.13‰,Pb-Pb等时线年龄为2711±238 相似文献
995.
996.
杭州地区石笋稳定同位素古气候探索 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
用14C测年技术和稳定同位素地球化学古温度方法,对浙江省临安瑞晶洞穴的石笋进行了14C的测年和碳、氢、氧同位素测试,获得5~1万年间杭州地区古气候演化记录、该记录表明,在5~1万年间有三次较明显的周期性古温度变化,最高温度为14.9℃,最低温度为6.6℃,最大温差为8℃左右,平均温差3~5℃。这段时期正处在大理冰期后期,但大理冰期并不是一个持续的低温阶段,它至少有3次温度波动。与我们获得的石笋同位素古温度相一致。另外,我们将5~1万年间杭州地区古气候变化与同期东南沿海的海平面变化进行了对比,在时间上也较为吻合,也就是温度上升、海平面也上升,温度下降、海平面也随之下降 相似文献
997.
998.
Increased human activities since discovery of gold in northern California have changed the structure and function of many ecosystems. To reconstruct the changes in watershed environmental conditions, sediment cores were collected from three montane marshes in northern Sierra Nevada, CA. Pollen analysis was conducted, and water content, bulk density, ash, carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus, major cations, and lead concentrations of sediments were determined. Cores were dated by the 210Pb method. Pollen analyses showed changes in plant communities in this region due to severe logging in the late-1800s and moderate logging in the 1900s. The local changes were more clearly recorded in small marsh pollen profiles than regional changes. The water milfoil (Myriophyllum spicatum L.) introduction into Tahoe Basin was inferred from the pollen record and 210Pb dating. Road construction and maintenance activities were recorded in physical and chemical characteristics, such as increases in sodium, calcium, and magnesium concentrations. Pollen and physical and chemical records also documented the time line of the expansion of dry meadow, and the decrease of pine forest in one of the watersheds. This study showed that sediments in small marshes were especially useful to reconstruct local disturbance by human activities. 相似文献
999.
黄家湾矿是近几年在贵州遵义地区寒武系底部新发现的黑色页岩镍钼铂族元素矿床,本文介绍了矿床的基本特征和含矿地层,以及在矿层中鉴别出喷流间歇期形成的水云母黄铁矿层.利用负离子热表面电离质谱对矿石进行了Re-Os同位素年龄精测,获得541.3±16Ma(2σ)的等时线年龄.黄家湾矿是华南寒武纪黑色页岩多金属成矿带的一个组成部分.基于矿石的PGE和REE测试,结合前人的工作成果,分析区域构造演化历史和W-Sn-Mo-Sb地球化学富集区,认为区域黑色页岩由正常沉积作用形成;提出了镍钼铂族元素矿的成矿模式,认为这套矿床的形成是由海底喷流系统从海底镁铁质一超镁铁质岩中萃取物质与下伏富Mo-Re-(Cu)岩浆房提供成矿能源和部分物源共同作用的结果. 相似文献
1000.
河北张家口水泉沟岩体SHRIMP年代学研究及其意义 总被引:26,自引:4,他引:26
采用先进的 SHRIMP测年技术对河北水泉沟碱性杂岩体进行了年龄测定,获得东坪金矿区水泉沟岩体二长岩锆石 U- Pb年龄为 (390± 6)Ma,后沟金矿区水泉沟岩体正长岩年龄 (386± 6)Ma,比较可信地确定了水泉沟岩体的成岩时代为晚加里东期—早海西期。这表明北部温都尔庙-西拉木伦河加里东俯冲造山运动强烈地影响本区,水泉沟岩体是这次运动的产物。根据前人测得的东坪和后沟金矿床蚀变围岩钾长石的 Ar- Ar和 K- Ar年龄,金矿化的时代是中生代燕山期,与岩体的成岩年龄有 200 Ma的时差,成因上可能与碱性杂岩体关系不大,因此,东坪和后沟等金矿床可能不属于碱性岩型金矿床。 相似文献